I am delighted that the Journal of North Bengal International University (NBIU) is going to be published. The honorable Vice Chancellor kindly assigned me as the Executive Editor of the Journal. I have tried my best to make it a standard one. Thanks to the contributing teachers. My special thanks to the Registrar Dr. Mohammad Azibar Rahman and Md. Shajedul Islam, Additional Director (IQAC) for their kind help and co-operation. I hope that this Journal should be published regularly because a Journal is the life line of any academic institution.
A research journal serves as an important medium for preserving the outcomes of intellectual exploration and making them accessible to readers. From this perspective, the publication of the first research journal of North Bengal International University marks a significant addition to our academic journey.
This issue brings together scholarly articles from a diverse range of disciplines. We regard the publication of this first issue as a beginning. We hope that, in the years ahead, the journal will encourage teachers, researchers, and students to engage in further scholarly inquiry.
Professor Dr. Md. Moksuder Rahman
Executive Editor
North Bengal International University Journal
&
Dean, Faculty of Social Science
North Bengal International University
Rajshahi, Bangladesh.